So, you're thinking about adding a roof rack to your Dodge Journey? Maybe you're planning a road trip, need to haul some extra gear, or just want to give your ride a more adventurous look. The good news is, adding a roof rack to a Dodge Journey is definitely possible, but there are a few things you need to know to make sure you do it right. Let's dive into the details and explore your options, from factory-installed racks to aftermarket solutions, ensuring you choose the best fit for your needs and budget.
Understanding Your Dodge Journey's Roof Situation
Before you even start looking at roof racks, it's crucial to understand what kind of roof your Dodge Journey has. This will determine the type of rack you can install and the installation process. The Journey came with a couple of different roof configurations:
- Bare Roof: Some Journey models came with a completely bare roof. This means there are no factory-installed rails or mounting points. This is the most common scenario, and it requires a roof rack system specifically designed for vehicles without pre-existing attachments.
- Factory Side Rails (Raised or Flush): Other models included factory-installed side rails running along the length of the roof. These rails can be either "raised," meaning there's a gap between the rail and the roof, or "flush," meaning they sit directly on the roof. If you have these, your options for compatible roof racks are significantly expanded.
- Fixed Mounting Points: Some Dodge Journeys may have hidden, fixed mounting points under plastic covers on the roof. These are designed for specific roof rack systems and provide the most secure and streamlined installation.
How to Identify Your Roof Type:
The easiest way to figure out what you're working with is to simply look at your roof! Check for the presence of side rails or any obvious mounting points. If you're unsure, consult your owner's manual or a Dodge dealer. Knowing your roof type is the first and most important step in choosing the right roof rack.
Exploring Your Roof Rack Options
Now that you know what kind of roof you have, let's explore the different types of roof racks available for the Dodge Journey. Each option comes with its own set of pros and cons in terms of price, ease of installation, and carrying capacity.
1. Complete Aftermarket Roof Rack Systems (For Bare Roofs):
If your Journey has a bare roof, you'll need a complete aftermarket system. These systems typically consist of four "feet" or "towers" that attach to the roof using clips that grip the door frame or attach to hidden mounting points (if available). They also include crossbars that span the width of the roof, providing a platform for carrying your gear.
- Pros:
- Provides a strong and secure attachment point.
- Can be easily removed when not needed.
- Offers a wide range of crossbar options.
- Cons:
- Can be more expensive than other options.
- Installation can be a bit more involved, requiring careful measurements and adjustments.
- May slightly increase wind noise.
Popular Brands: Thule, Yakima, Rhino-Rack are well-known brands offering complete systems.
2. Roof Racks for Vehicles with Factory Side Rails:
If your Journey has factory side rails, the process becomes much simpler. You'll need a roof rack system designed to attach to those rails. There are two main types:
Racks that Clamp Around Raised Rails: These racks have feet that clamp directly around the raised side rails. They are generally easy to install and remove.
Racks that Attach to Flush Rails: These racks are designed to attach to flush side rails, often using a locking mechanism that secures them in place. These tend to be more aerodynamic and aesthetically pleasing.
Pros:
- Easier installation compared to bare roof systems.
- Often more affordable than complete systems.
- Designed specifically for your vehicle's existing rails.
Cons:
- Limited to vehicles with factory side rails.
- Weight capacity is dependent on the factory rail's specifications.
Popular Brands: Again, Thule, Yakima, and Rhino-Rack are excellent choices. In addition, consider looking at OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) options from Dodge, though these may be more expensive.
3. Universal Roof Racks:
While less common and generally not recommended for long-term use or heavy loads, universal roof racks are an option. These are designed to fit a wide range of vehicles, often using straps and suction cups to attach to the roof.
- Pros:
- Affordable.
- Can be used on multiple vehicles.
- Cons:
- Less secure than dedicated systems.
- May damage the roof if not installed properly.
- Lower weight capacity.
- Not recommended for anything other than very light loads.
Important Note: Always prioritize safety and security over cost when choosing a roof rack. Universal racks may seem tempting due to their low price, but they are not a reliable solution for carrying valuable or heavy items.
Installation: DIY or Professional?
Once you've chosen your roof rack, the next step is installation. The difficulty of installation depends on the type of rack you selected and your comfort level with tools and instructions.
DIY Installation:
- Pros:
- Saves money on labor costs.
- Gives you a better understanding of how the rack works.
- Cons:
- Requires time and patience.
- Can be challenging if you're not mechanically inclined.
- Risk of improper installation, which can compromise safety.
Tips for DIY Installation:
- Read the instructions carefully! This is the most important step.
- Gather all the necessary tools before you start.
- Work in a well-lit and spacious area.
- Don't rush! Take your time and double-check your work.
- Torque bolts to the specified values. Overtightening can damage the rack or your vehicle.
- Test the rack before loading it with gear.
Professional Installation:
- Pros:
- Ensures proper installation.
- Saves you time and effort.
- Provides peace of mind.
- Cons:
- Adds to the overall cost.
Where to Get Professional Installation:
- Automotive Accessory Shops: Many shops specialize in installing roof racks and other accessories.
- Car Dealerships: Some dealerships offer installation services, especially for OEM racks.
- Mechanics: Some mechanics may be able to install roof racks, depending on their expertise.
Recommendation: If you're not comfortable with DIY projects or if the installation seems complicated, it's always best to have a professional install your roof rack. This will ensure that it's done correctly and safely.
Choosing the Right Crossbars
The crossbars are the horizontal bars that span the width of the roof rack and provide the surface for carrying your gear. There are several different types of crossbars available, each with its own advantages and disadvantages:
- Square Bars: These are the most basic and affordable type of crossbar. They are strong and durable, but they can be noisy and less aerodynamic.
- Round Bars: Round bars are slightly more aerodynamic than square bars, but they may not be as strong.
- Aero Bars (Wing-Shaped): These are the most aerodynamic type of crossbar, designed to minimize wind noise and drag. They are also the most expensive.
- Elliptical Bars: A good compromise between aero bars and square bars, offering decent aerodynamics and strength.
Materials: Crossbars are typically made of steel or aluminum. Steel bars are stronger and more durable, but they are also heavier. Aluminum bars are lighter and more corrosion-resistant, but they may not be as strong.
Considerations:
- Weight Capacity: Make sure the crossbars you choose have a weight capacity that meets your needs.
- Compatibility: Ensure that the crossbars are compatible with the feet or towers of your roof rack system.
- Accessories: Consider what accessories you plan to use with your roof rack, such as bike racks, kayak carriers, or cargo boxes, and make sure the crossbars are compatible.
Safety First: Weight Limits and Best Practices
Once you've installed your roof rack, it's crucial to understand its weight limits and follow best practices for safe loading and transport.
- Check the Weight Limit: The weight limit of your roof rack will be specified in the owner's manual or on a sticker on the rack itself. Never exceed the weight limit! This can damage the rack, your vehicle, or even cause an accident. The weight limit usually includes the weight of the rack itself, so factor that in.
- Distribute the Load Evenly: Distribute the weight of your gear evenly across the crossbars. Avoid concentrating the weight in one area.
- Secure Your Load Properly: Use straps, ropes, or bungee cords to securely tie down your gear. Make sure the load is stable and won't shift during transport.
- Check Your Load Regularly: Stop periodically during your trip to check that your load is still secure and hasn't shifted.
- Be Aware of Height Restrictions: Remember that your vehicle is now taller with the roof rack and gear installed. Be careful when driving under bridges, overpasses, and parking garages.
- Drive Conservatively: Avoid sudden braking or sharp turns, as this can cause the load to shift.
- Remove the Rack When Not in Use: Removing the roof rack when you're not using it can improve fuel economy and reduce wind noise.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Can I use a roof rack from another vehicle on my Dodge Journey? No, roof racks are typically designed specifically for certain vehicle models. Using a rack from another vehicle could be unsafe and damage your car.
- Will a roof rack affect my gas mileage? Yes, adding a roof rack can slightly decrease your gas mileage due to increased wind resistance. The effect is more pronounced with gear loaded on the rack.
- How much weight can I put on my Dodge Journey's roof rack? The weight limit varies depending on the roof rack and the vehicle. Always consult the manufacturer's specifications, but generally, expect a limit between 150-200 lbs.
- Do I need special tools to install a roof rack? The tools required depend on the type of roof rack. Most installations require basic tools like wrenches, screwdrivers, and possibly a torque wrench.
- Can I leave my roof rack on all the time? Yes, you can, but it's generally recommended to remove it when not in use to improve fuel economy and reduce wind noise.
Final Thoughts
Adding a roof rack to your Dodge Journey opens up a world of possibilities for hauling gear and embarking on adventures. By understanding your vehicle's roof type, exploring your roof rack options, and following safety best practices, you can choose the right rack and install it safely and securely. Ultimately, ensure you choose a roof rack that fits your needs and always prioritize safety.